Facing Foreclosure in Seattle

You still have options. You still have time.

Facing foreclosure can feel isolating, overwhelming, and urgent. Missed payments, lender notices, and looming deadlines often arrive during moments of real hardship such as job loss, medical issues, divorce, or financial strain. If you’re behind on your mortgage or worried about losing your home, you are not alone and foreclosure is not your only path forward.

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What Is Foreclosure?

Foreclosure occurs when a lender begins the legal process of reclaiming a property due to missed mortgage payments. If the loan default is not resolved, the lender may sell the home at a public auction to recover the outstanding balance.

Foreclosure laws and timelines vary by state, but in Washington, the process typically unfolds over several months—creating a critical window where action matters.

Importantly, homeowners often retain the right to sell their property before the auction, including through a short sale when the mortgage balance exceeds the home’s market value.


Can You Sell Before Foreclosure?

Yes. In many situations, selling your home before auction is still possible.

One common option is a short sale, where the lender agrees to accept less than the total amount owed on the mortgage. While not right for every situation, a properly structured short sale may allow you to:

  • Avoid foreclosure on your credit report

  • Reduce long-term financial damage

  • Eliminate or settle remaining mortgage debt

  • Move forward without making repairs

  • Potentially qualify for a future mortgage sooner than after foreclosure

Homeowners may also explore loan modification, repayment plans, or other alternatives with the help of HUD-approved housing counselors. The key is acting early and understanding your full range of options.


Why Do Homeowners End Up in Foreclosure?

Foreclosure is rarely the result of a single bad decision. It is often triggered by life events that are difficult or impossible to plan for, including:

  • Job loss, layoffs, or income reduction

  • Medical emergencies or disability

  • Divorce or disputes between co-owners

  • Excessive debt and rising living costs

  • Job relocation or family changes

  • Major maintenance or repair issues

  • Owning a property that is underwater

If any of these sound familiar, know that there are solutions—and you do not have to navigate them alone.


The Foreclosure Process in Washington

A simplified overview

While every case is different, foreclosure generally follows five stages:

Stage 1: Missed Payments

Foreclosure begins when mortgage payments fall behind. At this stage, lenders are often open to communication. Early outreach can create opportunities to pause or redirect the process.

Stage 2: Public Notice

After several months of missed payments, the lender records a public notice of default. This signals that foreclosure proceedings have formally begun.

Stage 3: Pre-Foreclosure

This is a critical window. During pre-foreclosure, homeowners may still sell the property, negotiate with the lender, or resolve the default. Many successful short sales occur during this phase.

Stage 4: Foreclosure Auction

If no resolution is reached, the property is scheduled for auction. In some cases, homeowners retain redemption rights up until the auction date.

Stage 5: Post-Foreclosure

If the property is not purchased at auction, it becomes bank-owned (REO) and is sold by the lender.

The earlier you act, the more control you retain.


Types of Foreclosures in Washington state

  • The lender seeks to foreclose by filing a civil lawsuit against the borrower and serving the borrower with a formal summons and foreclosure complaint.

    The foreclosure process is handled through the local court system. The court appoints a referee to conduct the foreclosure auction on the courthouse steps.

    The lender records a lis pendens with the county clerk where the property is located. This lis pendens becomes a lien on the property and gives notice to all of the pending foreclosure auction.

    The court grants a judgment permitting the lender to conduct the foreclosure auction.

    The Notice of Foreclosure Sale (NFS), which announces the date, time and place of the auction, is published and sometimes posted (depending on the locale) for a specified period before an auction.

    The borrower can stop the foreclosure by repaying what he owes up to the moment of sale.

    The process can take from four to eight months to complete if no one raises any legal objections to the foreclosure.

  • Followed in deed of trust states. A deed of trust conveys an interest in real property to a third party (the trustee) to hold as security for repayment of debt. The trustee has the authority to initiate foreclosure proceedings by a power of sale clause included in the mortgage or deed of trust.

    The trustee records a Notice of Default (NOD) with the county clerk where the property is located. This document gives notice of an impending foreclosure and also grants the borrower a period in which to object to the lender’s claim or pay what he owes.

    The borrower may not stop the foreclosure after the expiration of this period.

    Following the end of a pre-determined amount of time (which varies from state to state), the trustee records a Notice of Trustee’s Sale (NTS) with the county clerk. This notice establishes the date, time and place of the foreclosure auction.

    It can take up to 12 months to complete a foreclosure, depending upon the state.

    It is important to remember that neither judicial nor non-judicial foreclosures are “one size fits all.”  

    More information on Washington foreclosure laws

Seattle Foreclosure Help

Experience. Strategy. Protection.

Kirk Russell has spent more than a decade helping Seattle-area homeowners navigate foreclosure, short sales, and distressed property sales. He has represented clients with mortgage balances ranging from $50,000 to over $1,000,000 and understands how lenders, trustees, and timelines actually operate.

What sets this work apart is not just market knowledge—but process, documentation, and advocacy.

Kirk works alongside a trusted network of mortgage professionals, attorneys, title experts, and escrow partners to build solutions that protect homeowners and reduce risk.

As a husband and father, Kirk understands that a home is more than a financial asset. It’s stability, identity, and security. He is also keenly aware of the scams that target homeowners in distress and works to safeguard clients from predatory actors during vulnerable moments.

You Don’t Have to Walk Away

Walking away or waiting until the last moment often limits your options. Having an experienced advocate in your corner can mean the difference between chaos and clarity.

There is no fee and no obligation to explore your options.

If you’re facing foreclosure in Seattle or anywhere in Washington state, reach out today. We’ll assess your situation, explain your choices clearly, and help you take the next step with confidence.

Start the conversation. Protect what you can. Move forward with a plan.

Facing Foreclosure in Seattle FAQs

Clear answers for homeowners navigating missed payments, notices, timelines, and next steps in Seattle and across Washington.